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The Average American Can’t Answer These Simple World History Facts

Old globe lying on an open book in a library. Conceptual background on history, education, literature topics. Translation of book titles - history of England, ancient history.

The Average American Can’t Answer These Simple World History Facts

World history is an important topic for Americans to learn. Even though students learn a lot of world history facts in school, there are a lot of simple world history facts that most people don’t remember. The average American can tell you some basic historical facts, especially when it comes to American history. However, when it comes to world history, many Americans fall short. Test your knowledge of world history with these simple world history questions the average American can’t answer.

Question

European languages, word hello in different language spoken in Europe, concept of multilingual business and community, multilingualism in the EU

What was the main language spoken in the Roman Empire?

Answer: Latin

Rome, Italy. Colosseum - A monumental three-level Roman amphitheater where gladiator fights took place. Panorama of the city on a summer morning. Aerial view

The two major languages spoken in the Roman Empire were Latin and Greek, although there were other languages spoken in different regions.

Question

A powerful symbol of the Cold War, the Berlin Wall divided a city and a nation. This stock photo captures its iconic presence and historical significance

When did the Berlin Wall fall?

Answer: 1989

A piece of a wall and Berlin

The Berlin Wall was built in 1961 to divide East and West Germany, but after many protests, the wall fell in 1989.

Question

Soviet Union flag on cloudy sky. waving in the sky

Who led the Soviet Union during World War II?

Answer: Joseph Stalin

Soviet Leader Josef Stalin. Concept Of Nostalgia For Soviet Union. Miniature Bronze Figurines Of Joseph Stalin.

During World War II, Joseph Stalin ruled as a dictator in the Soviet Union. He ruled until his death in 1953.

Question

The church Aegidienkirche was built in the 14th century in the centre of Hanover. It was destroyed in World War II, and was left in ruins as a war memorial.

What disease killed a third of the people in Europe in the 14th Century?

Answer: The Plague

Plague Doctor Masks group, traditional costume invented in the 17th century and historical character of Venice Carnival

The Plague, also known as the Black Death, completely devastated the European population, killing a third of the people in Europe.

Question

cemetery of soldiers of the first world war

What major event caused the start of World War I?

Answer: The Assassination of Franz Ferdinand

Abandoned forgotten cemetery of German soldiers of the first world war - stone crosses and tombstones

A month after the assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. This was the beginning of World War I.

Question

Man, hands and tying shoes in army getting ready for war, battle or fight on ground in nature. Closeup of male person tie shoe lace in preparation for training, exercise or gear in self defense

What year did World War I begin?

Answer: 1914

INFANTRY ADVANCE

Franz Ferdinand was assassinated on June 28, 1914. World War I began one month later on July 28, 1914.

Question

An equestrian statue of Genghis Khan, the largest in the world, in the Mongolian steppe near the capital Ulan Bator, Central Asia

What empire did Genghis Khan rule?

Answer: The Mongol Empire

Mongolian warrior statues in Mongolia, Asia.

Genghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire in Asia in 1206. He ruled this empire until his death in 1227.

Question

Machu Picchu Inca ruin in clouds, Machu Picchu historical sanctuary, Cusco, Peru.

Machu Picchu was built by what ancient civilization?

Answer: The Inca

Machu Picchu is Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru

Machu Picchu is an ancient city in Peru that was built by the Inca Empire. This site was discovered in 1911 and historians believe it was built in the 15th century.

Question

Castelnaud castle which was formerly occupied by the English during the Hundred Years War

What two countries fought in the Hundred Years’ War?

Answer: England and France

Collegiate church of Saint-Ours, Romanesque and Gothic, royal residence of the Valois during the Hundred Years' War, Loches, Indre, France

The Hundred Years’ War took place between 1337 and 1453. In this war, England and France fought over many issues, including succession to the French throne.

Question

The inscription "nobel prize" on a white sheet in a typewriter. Nobel prize in literature. Light background.

Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Peace Prize?

Answer: Marie Curie

A statue of Marie Curie in Warsaw

Marie Curie was a physicist who was recognized for her work related to radioactivity. She was not only the first woman to win a Nobel Peace Prize, but she was also the only woman to win two Nobel Prizes.

Question

hand holding France flag on blue sky background. holiday of French National Day, Bastille Day and happy celebration concepts

What major historical event began in France in 1789?

Answer: The French Revolution

Arc de Triomphe and French flag, Paris, France. Completed in 1836 monument to the dead in the French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars. Includes Tomb to Unknown Soldier

1789 was the beginning of the French Revolution. This revolution went on for over 10 years from 1789 to 1799.

Question

Union Jack, a gavel and the Magna Carta (a symbol for human rights, democracy and free speech) next to a gavel

When was the Magna Carta signed?

Answer: 1215

Magna Carta Libertatum, is an eight-hundred year-old English legal charter that required King John of England to proclaim certain rights and accept that his will could be bound by the law.

The Magna Carta, a document that limited the powers of the king of England by establishing he was not above the law, was signed in 1215.

Question

historic signpost in the old border point between East Berlin and West Berlin called Check Point Charlie in use during the Cold War in Europe

Who was involved in the Cold War?

Answer: The Soviet Union and the United States

cold war. Flag of the Soviet Union (1922-1991). American Flag (50 stars). For basemap or background use. double exposure hologram

The Cold War was a conflict between the Soviet Union and the United States, although other countries were involved as well. This war lasted for 45 years until the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991.

Question

Revolutionary war, patriotism and birth of the United Sates of America concept with closeup on the original 13 star American flag known as the Betsy Ross

What was the end result of the American Revolution?

Answer: The Thirteen American Colonies Gained Independence

United States declaration of independence with American flag in background on rustic wooden table

The American Revolution took place between 1775 and 1783. The end result of the revolution was the thirteen colonies gaining independence from Britain and forming the United States of America.

Question

Glazed terracotta altarpiece by the master Luca della Robbia. Work of the early Renaissance 14th century in the parish church of Saints Flora and Lucilla in Santa Fiora Tuscany Italy

Where did the Renaissance begin?

Answer: Italy

View of the historic Ponte Vecchio bridge reflecting on the Arno River in Florence, Italy, during sunset.

In the 14th century, the Renaissance began in Florence, Italy. It was a period of cultural change in Europe that was motivated by a resurgence of Classical thought and philosophy.

Question

Forum Romanum - Rome, Italy

When did the Roman Empire fall?

Answer: 476 AD

Colosseum (Coliseum) is one of main travel attraction of Rome in Italy. Ancient Roman ruins, landscape of old Rome city.

Rome fell in 476 AD after a German king removed the last Roman emperor. The Western Roman Empire fell while the Eastern Roman Empire became the Byzantine Empire.

Question

Assyriam relief. Arches in a battle. Niniveh ruins. Mesopotamia, Iraq

What was the first civilization?

Answer: Mesopotamia

Ruins of the ancient city of Harran - Urfa , Turkey (Mesopotamia) - Old astronomy tower

Mesopotamia is considered the earliest civilization, which existed from 4000-3500 BC. The Sumerians established this ancient civilization.

Question

Views of the landmark Colosseum of the Ancient Roman Empire.

When was the Roman Empire founded?

Answer: 27 BC

Roman Coliseum at sunset, summer view under the clouds, Italy

The ancient Roman Empire began at the end of the Roman Republic in 27 BC. The first emperor of Rome was Augustus Caesar.

Question

A perspective of steam locomotive wheels. train wheels on rails. Vintage train engine. diesel electric locomotive. Closeup of heavy machinery. Industrial revolution and progress in world economy.

When did the Industrial Revolution begin?

Answer: 18th Century

Industrial revolution, energy and technology concept,The equipment of oil refining, industrial equipment pipelines of an oil-refinery plant, Detail of oil pipeline with valves in large oil refinery,

The Industrial Revolution began in the 18th century around 1760. This period of innovation lasted until about 1830.

Question

Cannon at the Gettysburg National Military Park, American Civil War Battlefield, in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, USA

How long was the American Civil War?

Answer: 4 Years

The Richmond National Battlefield Park commemorating 13 American Civil War sites around Richmond, Virginia, USA

The American Civil War was a conflict between the Confederate states and the Union states. This conflict lasted four years and took place between 1861 and 1865.

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